2025, Vol. 8, Issue 2, Part C

author(s)
Vijaya Ajmera, Vikas Kushwaha and Naresh Kumar Kumhar

abstract
Respectful Maternity Care (RMC) is increasingly recognized as a fundamental human right and a key dimension of quality maternal healthcare. Despite advances in obstetric services, disrespect and abuse during childbirth remain pervasive, adversely affecting women’s health-seeking behavior and overall well-being. This narrative review synthesizes evidence on the importance of RMC and its impact on maternal outcomes. Literature was reviewed from databases such as PubMed, CINAHL, and Google Scholar (2010-2025). Findings indicate that RMC characterized by dignity, privacy, autonomy, and compassionate communication improves maternal satisfaction, enhances facility-based deliveries, reduces anxiety and postpartum trauma, and promotes better clinical outcomes. Barriers include provider workload, limited training, and inadequate policy enforcement. Obstetric and gynecological nurses play a crucial role in implementing RMC principles through empathetic communication, informed consent, and advocacy. Integration of RMC into nursing education, institutional protocols, and health policies is essential to achieve positive childbirth experiences and improved maternal outcomes.